What employers in Virginia must do
Checked November 8, 2026From the agencies that run each program
Short answer
Employers in Virginia must pay at least $12.77 an hour, rising to $13.75 on January 1, 2027.
Virginia has passed a paid leave law, Virginia Paid Family and Medical Leave. Premiums start April 1, 2028.
Virginia employers covered by RetirePath Virginia that don’t offer a qualified retirement plan must register by their deadline.
The next dated change in Virginia is January 1, 2027: Virginia minimum wage rises to $13.75.
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Virginia requirements at a glance
| Requirement | Status | What it means for you |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage | In effect | $12.77 an hour; $13.75 from January 1, 2027 |
| Paid leave: Virginia Paid Family and Medical Leave | Upcoming | Employers covered by Virginia’s unemployment insurance law (Va. Code § 60.2-210), which generally means paying $1,500 or more in wages in any calendar quarter, or having at least one employee for some part of a day in 20 different weeks, in the current or prior year. State government is excluded (state employees get a matching benefit through state personnel policy), and so are railroad employers covered by the federal railroad unemployment law. Self-employed people can opt in, for an initial period of at least three years. |
| Retirement mandate: RetirePath Virginia | In effect | For-profit and nonprofit Virginia employers that had 5 or more eligible employees (age 18 or older and receiving wages, full- or part-time) for the period ending December 31 of the prior year, have operated for at least two years, and don’t offer a qualified plan. Temporary or seasonal employees who work 90 days or less a year don’t have to be enrolled. Government employers and state-recognized tribal organizations are exempt. |
Pay rules Virginia employers must follow
- Paydays
- Hourly employees: at least every two weeks or twice a month. Salaried employees: at least monthly. High earners (over 150% of the state’s average weekly wage) may agree to monthly pay.
- Final paycheck, fired
- By the next regular payday.
- Final paycheck, quit
- By the next regular payday.
- Meal breaks
- No state requirement for adults.
- Rest breaks
- No state requirement for adults.
- Overtime
- State law adopts the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) rule: time and a half after 40 hours in a workweek. Since July 1, 2026, the state Department of Labor and Industry can also enforce it.
- New hire reporting
- Within 20 days of hire (independent contractors too), to the Virginia New Hire Reporting Center
From the Virginia Department of Labor and Industry and the U.S. Department of Labor’s state tables, checked November 8, 2026.
Upcoming Virginia deadlines
· Paid leave
Virginia Paid Family and Medical Leave: Deadline for the Virginia Employment Commission (VEC) to set the 2028 contribution rate
After 2028 the rate for each year is set by October 1 of the year before.
Deadline calendar for every state · How to hire your first employee · Employer law changes for 2027 · All states
Sources
- Virginia Department of Labor and Industry (DOLI)
- Virginia Employment Commission (VEC)
- Commonwealth Savers (formerly Virginia529)
- State Payday Requirements (last revised January 1, 2023), U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (read Nov 7, 2026)
- Minimum Length of Meal Period Required under State Law for Adult Employees in Private Sector (last revised January 1, 2023), U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (read Nov 7, 2026)
- Minimum Paid Rest Period Requirements Under State Law for Adult Employees in Private Sector (last revised January 1, 2023), U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (read Nov 7, 2026)
- State Minimum Wage Laws, including premium (overtime) pay after designated hours (updated November 5, 2026), U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division (read Nov 7, 2026)
- Code of Virginia § 40.1-29, Time and medium of payment, Virginia General Assembly (read Nov 8, 2026)
- Code of Virginia § 40.1-29.2, Overtime, Virginia General Assembly (read Nov 8, 2026)
- Reporting Fundamentals, Virginia New Hire Reporting Center (read Nov 7, 2026)
- Virginia Labor Laws, Virginia Department of Labor and Industry (read Nov 8, 2026)